The increasing number of tourists visiting ancient historical ruins and cities in Türkiye, especially in the Aydın, İzmir, Muğla, and Bodrum regions, can be attributed to the country's rich historical heritage, improved tourism infrastructure, and the natural beauty of these areas.
**Visitor Statistics for 2024**
While comprehensive visitor statistics for all sites in 2024
are not fully available, some data highlights the growing interest:
- **Ephesus**: In 2024, Ephesus welcomed approximately 2.63 million visitors, marking a 19.6% increase from 2023.
- **Temple of Apollo in Didim**: This ancient temple attracted 132,740 visitors in 2024, up from 111,761 in 2023.
- ** Miletos, Priene, and Euromos**: Specific visitor numbers for 2024 are not readily available. However, these sites continue to be integral parts of regional tour packages, indicating sustained tourist interest.
**Factors Contributing to Increased Tourism**
1. **Rich Historical and Cultural Heritage**: Türkiye boasts
a plethora of ancient sites, including two of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient
World: the ruins of the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus in Bodrum and the Temple of Artemis in
Ephesus. This deep historical significance attracts tourists worldwide.
2. **Improved Accessibility and Infrastructure**: The
development of tourism infrastructure, such as the introduction of the Museum
Pass Aegean, allows visitors to access multiple museums and archaeological
sites across İzmir, Aydın, Muğla, and Denizli provinces, enhancing the overall
tourist experience.
3. **Natural Beauty and Scenic Landscapes**: The regions of
Aydın, İzmir, Muğla, and Bodrum, collectively known as the Turkish Riviera,
offer stunning coastlines, beaches, and natural landscapes, making them
attractive destinations for tourists seeking both cultural and natural
experiences.
4. **Cultural Festivals and Events**: Events such as the Turkish Culture Road Festivals, held in historic locations like Ephesus at night, have played a significant role in attracting tourists by offering a blend of cultural, artistic, and gastronomic experiences.
**Interesting Facts**
**Ephesus**: This ancient city, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was a significant port city and cultural centre during the Hellenistic and Roman periods. It houses remarkable structures like the Celsus Library and the Grand Theatre.
**Temple of Apollo in Didim**: Known as the "oracle centre," this temple is one of the best-preserved temples of the ancient world and was a significant religious centre where people sought answers about the future through oracles.
**Miletus**: An ancient city located near the Aegean Sea, Miletus was historically significant and features notable ruins, including a theatre built during the 4th century BC and the Roman Bath of Faustina.
**Priene**: This ancient Ionian city, approximately 2,500
years old, was among the first to be constructed with a grid system of streets
and overlooks the Meander River.
**Euromos**: Home to one of the best-preserved temples in Türkiye, the recently restored Temple of Zeus Lepsynos, Euromos offers visitors a glimpse into ancient architectural grandeur.
**The Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology**: Established in 1964 within the historic Bodrum Castle, is renowned for its extensive collection of artifacts spanning from the 16th century BC to the 16th century AD, primarily recovered from underwater excavations. The museum's significance is further underscored by its nomination for the 2025 European Museum of the Year Award by the European Museum Forum, reflecting its renewed vision and approach.
While specific visitor statistics for 2024 are not readily
available, the museum's international recognition suggests a positive trend in
attendance.
In conclusion, the increasing number
of tourists visiting ancient historical ruins and cities in Türkiye, especially
in the Aydın, İzmir, Muğla, and Bodrum regions, can be attributed to the
country's rich historical heritage, improved tourism infrastructure, and the natural
beauty of these areas. As Türkiye continues to promote and preserve its
cultural assets, these sites are likely to attract even more visitors in the
coming years.
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